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- <text id=92TT1899>
- <title>
- Aug. 24, 1992: Rot on the Right
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1992
- Aug. 24, 1992 George Bush: The Fight of His Life
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- COVER STORIES, Page 28
- PRESIDENT BUSH
- Rot On The Right
- </hdr><body>
- <p>G.O.P. conservatives win a rhetorical victory, but deprived
- of Reagan's leadership and the Soviet enemy, their fractious
- movement is in disarray. Some look beyond Bush for a new champion.
- </p>
- <p>By Laurence I. Barrett/Houston
- </p>
- <p> Judging by the doctrinaire platform going before the
- Republican Convention this week, the conservative coalition that
- Ronald Reagan constructed 12 years ago seems as robust as ever.
- Just below the surface, however, the right wing suffers a
- mid-life crisis that threatens its future--as well as the
- party's. The movement lacks an inspirational leader, a unifying
- cause and an external enemy big enough to outweigh its internal
- divisions.
- </p>
- <p> A symptom of the malady: Pat Buchanan, who assaulted Bush
- from the right in the early primaries, is searching for a new
- label to replace "conservative." His sister and campaign
- manager, Bay Buchanan, explains, "We need something broader and
- more relevant. The movement was defined by what no longer
- exists, the cold war, and still uses a vocabulary now out of
- date." The fact that Bush gets diminishing credit for the U.S.
- victory in the cold war during his watch is a larger sign of rot
- on the right. "There's an amazing disconnect," says one of
- Bush's top campaign advisers, "between the President and
- conservative leaders. They can't forget that he didn't come out
- of their movement the way Reagan did." Nor does Bush get much
- respect for his vigorous pandering to right-wing concerns.
- </p>
- <p> Reagan's great trick in 1980 was to unite the three main
- sects of "wingers": the better-dead-than-Red faction, whose main
- concern was fighting communism; the religious right, interested
- in moral issues such as abortion; and fiscal rebels for whom the
- great demons were high taxes and government regulation. Bush's
- cold-warrior credentials served as a visa when he crossed from
- the Establishment faction into Reagan country in 1980, but the
- fall of the Soviet Union has shattered the right's consensus on
- foreign policy. Bush admires pragmatic power-balance diplomacy
- of the Kissinger school. Others favor more crusading zeal, while
- still others want to curtail overseas involvement.
- </p>
- <p> Buchanan's brand of neo-isolationism appealed to only a
- minority of voters during the primaries. Still, those who
- supported Buchanan's message managed to get his "America First"
- motto into the platform's final draft. Though proposals to phase
- out foreign aid and to castigate the Administration for granting
- China most-favored-nation status were voted down, the Buchanan
- camp did win a provision favoring tougher measures against
- illegal immigration from Mexico. The new plank supported placing
- "structures" along the border, a variation of Buchanan's idea
- of building frontier fences. "That's wacko," remarked
- Congressman Vin Weber of Minnesota, a conservative whose main
- concern is fiscal policy.
- </p>
- <p> Weber belongs to the faction that has been pressing Bush
- to promote a bolder economic-growth program. After fencing over
- nuances with White House agents supervising the platform, the
- Weber group won a few concessions. One called for the
- "ultimate" repeal of the tax increases imposed in the 1990
- deficit-reduction deal between Bush and Capitol Hill. That Bush
- went along with the compromise still rankles many conservatives,
- though others feel that the deficit would be even worse without
- it. Weber, who is quitting Congress, mourns the loss of fervor
- for Reaganomics. "It's discouraging," he says, "how little
- supply-side sentiment is left among elected Republicans."
- </p>
- <p> Even more discouraging to Republicans of varying hues is
- Bush's surrender to the religious right on issues such as
- abortion, gay rights and pornography. Pro-choice advocates
- seeking even token concessions came away empty-handed. But they
- did get some support from yesteryear's conservative icon Barry
- Goldwater. The former Senator sent a letter from Arizona warning
- that the "convention will go down in shambles, as will the
- election," if the party clings to its adamant stand against
- abortion. Because Bush's most solid constituency now is the
- religious right, he cannot risk alienating it. Yet one of Bush's
- advisers concedes privately that "the social issues really
- aren't at the top of the President's agenda. What they do is let
- us provide contrast with Clinton."
- </p>
- <p> Abortion is too narrow a cause to rally the old Reagan
- coalition. "It stands out now," says conservative analyst Burton
- Pines, "because there is so little else to galvanize the right.
- But it's really marginal." Pines is one of many ideologues who
- are cool to Bush--"We'll vote for him holding our noses," he
- says--and wonder where the next Reagan will come from. One
- subject of covert conversation in Houston is whether the
- conservative cause would be better served by a Bush victory or
- defeat this year. Another is which personality has the best
- chance of uniting the sects for the next election.
- </p>
- <p> Dan Quayle appeals strongly to the social-agenda crowd,
- but has such heavy liabilities elsewhere that he could survive
- only if a second Bush term proved highly successful. Housing
- and Urban Development Secretary Jack Kemp, the optimistic
- supply-side advocate, draws the economic boomers and is
- politically correct on social issues. Texas Senator Phil Gramm
- has a strong regional base and conservative fiscal credentials
- but may suffer from the perception that he has cuddled up too
- snugly with the party establishment. James Baker is even more
- alien to the wingers than Bush. Baker would have a shot at the
- 1996 nomination only if parts of the right wing got so disgusted
- with the G.O.P. that they bolted to form a new party. Given the
- fractious mood, and the strong appeal of Ross Perot's aborted
- candidacy, that old idea could become reality after 1992.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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